A Healthy World - Pneumonia, the silent killer
Home Forum - Discuss! Take the Survey and see the Results! Killer Diseases Pneumonia Pneumonia and Awareness Causes Treatment Disease of the Poor Poverty and Pneumonia The Real Solution Poverty Prosperity Help Raise Awareness! About Us Project Narrative Sources Glossary Bibliography / Sources
Websites Used
"About SARS". IAFF. March 4, 2007. June 16, 2003.
http://www.iaff.org/safe/content/SARSNEW/About_SARS.htm

"African ministers say clean water key to fighting poverty". U.S. Water News Online. February 4, 2007. September 2005.
http://www.uswaternews.com/archives/arcglobal/5afrimini9.html

"Can aid bring an end to poverty". BBC. February 21, 2007. October 4, 2006.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/5407770.stm

"Clean Water and Sanitation for the Poor". UNDP. February 27, 2007. March 2003.
http://www.undp.org/dpa/publications/FSwater120303E.pdf

"Developing World's Crops Under Increased Threat". TerraDaily.com. December 5, 2006. February 3, 2007
http://www.terradaily.com/reports/Developing_World_ [...]

"Diarrhea". NDDIC. February 25, 2007. October 2003.
http://digestive.niddk.nih.gov/ddiseases/pubs/diarrhea/index.htm

"Dying for A Drink of Clean Water". February 26, 2007. September 20, 2005.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/ [...]

"Ending Mass Poverty". CATO Institute. February 10, 2007. September 2001.
http://www.cato.org/research/articles/vas-0109.html

"FACTSHEET: Top killer diseases in the developing world". Reuters Foundation AlertNet. January 5, 2007. N.d.
http://www.alertnet.org/topkillerdiseases.htm

"Fighting Poverty With Clean Water, Sanitation And Hygiene". Voice of America. January 21, 2007. August 24, 2005.
http://www.voanews.com/english/archive/2005-08/ [...]

"Filtering Provides Inexpensive Way to Clean Water". NPR. February 16, 2007. December 7, 2005.
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=5043050

"health: water, sanitation & environmental health". Care. February 11, 2007. N.d.
http://www.care.org/careswork/whatwedo/health/water.asp?

"HIV/AIDS: Prevention". MayoClinic.com. February 29, 2007. 2007.
http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/hiv-aids/DS00005/DSECTION=9

"Hospitalization in the United States, 2002: HCUP Fact Book No. 6. Table 3". AHRQ.gov. March 8, 2007. N.d.
http://www.ahrq.gov/data/hcup/factbk6/fbk6tab3.htm

"Hospitalization in the United States, 2002: HCUP Fact Book No. 6. Table 8". AHRQ.gov. March 8, 2007. N.d.
http://www.ahrq.gov/data/hcup/factbk6/fbk6tab8.htm

"Human Development Report 2005". February 19, 2007. 2005.
http://hdr.undp.org/reports/global/2005/

"Intervention decreases childhood pneumonia mortality". ScienceBlog. February 3, 2007. August 2003.
http://www.scienceblog.com/community/older/2003/E/20033321.html

"Introduction to Lower Respiratory Tract Infections". KCOM.edu. March 4, 2007. 2002.
http://www.kcom.edu/faculty/chamberlain/website/lectures/lecture/[...]

"Malaria". MayoClinic.com. February 29, 2007. 2007.
http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/malaria/DS00475/DSECTION=1

"Pneumonia". ChildInfo.org. February 19, 2007. September 2006.
http://www.childinfo.org/areas/ari/

"Pneumonia". MayoClinic.com. February 26, 2007. 2007.
http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/pneumonia/DS00135

"Pneumonia: The forgotten killer of children". UNICEF/WHO. February 17, 2007. 2006.
http://www.unicef.org/publications/files/ [...]

"Potential interventions for the prevention of childhood pneumonia in developing countries: improving nutrition". The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. February 14, 2007. September 1999.
http://www.ajcn.org/cgi/content/full/70/3/309

"Poverty". Wikipedia. February 20, 2007. February 19, 2007.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poverty

"Poverty Analysis - Overview". The World Bank. January 15, 2007. 2007.
http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/TOPICS/ [...]

"Poverty Reduction Strategies - Health, Nutrition, Population". The World Bank. February 25, 2007. 2007.
http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/TOPICS/ [...]

"Poverty Reduction Strategies - Water and Sanitation". The World Bank. February 25, 2007. 2007.
http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/TOPICS/ [...]

"Rehydration Project". Rehydrate.org. February 25, 2007. January 28, 2007.
http://rehydrate.org/

"RollbackMalaria.org". RollBackMalaria.org. March 2, 2007. N.d.
http://www.rollbackmalaria.org/

"Sala-i-Martin's World Income Inequality". Columbia University New York. January 18, 2007. March 12, 2002.
http://www.columbia.edu/~xs23/papers/GlobalIncomeInequality.htm

"SARS Reference | Summary". SARSReference. March 5, 2007. 2006.
http://www.sarsreference.com/sarsref/summary.htm

"The Possibility of Social Choice". Prize Lecture. Amartya Sen. February 24, 2007. December 8, 1998.
http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1998/sen-lecture.pdf

"Tuberculosis". MayoClinic.com. February 29, 2007. 1998-2007.
http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/tuberculosis/DS00372/DSECTION=1

"The century of drought". The Independent. January 19, 2007. October 4, 2006.
http://news.independent.co.uk/environment/article1786829.ece

"UN Agencies Raised Human Rights Awareness Through Photo Exhibit". The Daily Star Egypt. February 18, 2007. February 2, 2007.
http://www.dailystaregypt.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=5383

"Understanding and Defining Drought". National Drought Mitigation Center. March 1, 2007. 2006.
http://drought.unl.edu/whatis/concept.htm

"War and famine in the Horn - What should the world do now?". BBC. February 6, 2007. May 15, 2000.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/talking_point/749504.stm

"WFP". World Food Programme. February 24, 2007. 2007.
http://www.wfp.org/aboutwfp/introduction/index.asp?[...]

"WHO Infectious Diseases Report Graph 7". WHO. March 5, 2007. 1999.
http://www.who.int/infectious-disease-report/pages/graph7.html

"World Health/Diseases of Poverty". Results. March 1, 2007. N.d.
http://www.results.org/website/article.asp?id=238

Magazines and Reports Used
"Global Economic Prospects and the Developing Countries 2001". January 2001. The World Bank.

"How to Save a Life, a special report on the world's most dangerous diseases- and the heroes fighting them". Time. 7 November 2005.

"New vaccines for old killers". The Economist, 17 February 2007.

Images Used
aidsprotectyourself.jpg (HIV/AIDS)
http://www.bmz.de/en/images/BilderIssues/BilderHealth/aids_poster.jpg

aids_ribbon.jpg (HIV/AIDS)
http://www.globalvillage2006.org/var/gv/storage/images/[...]

aids_virus.jpg (HIV/AIDS)
http://web.mit.edu/tidor/www/research/aids_virus_dh.jpg

amoxicillin.jpg (Treatment of Pneumonia)
http://www.jborchid.com/images/products/amoxicillin_big.jpg

bednets.jpg (Malaria)
http://us.oneworld.net/ezimagecatalogue/catalogue/variations/[...]

breastfeeding.jpg (Treatment of Pneumonia)
http://www.who.int/multimedia/ethiopiaweb/BREAST_FEEDING/[...]

children.jpg (Prosperity, the real cure), composed of:

  • Developed Country Children - http://www.coe.unt.edu/cdl/index1.jpg
  • African Children - Photo by Patrick Maina, VIPANI
  • Indian Children - Photo by M. L. George
  • childvaccination.jpg (Treatment of Pneumonia)
    http://www.cdc.gov/malaria/images/features//togo_vaccination.jpg

    crackedsoil.jpg (Poverty and Pneumonia)
    http://www.ecosyn.us/ecocity/Challenges/drought

    diarrheacause.gif (Diarrhea)
    http://www.supplementnews.org/images/diarrhea.gif

    diarrheaprevalence.gif (Diarrhea)
    http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/africa/art/killer_diarrhea.gif

    drought.jpg (Pneumonia and the Poor)
    http://www.unicef.org/drought/w000474.jpg

    foodaid.jpg (Pneumonia and the Poor)
    http://www.indo.ausaid.gov.au/photos/images/emerghum1.jpg

    girlscarryingwater.gif (Poverty and Pneumonia)
    http://www.ess.co.at/GAIA/CASES/ZIM/GIF/drought.gif

    hunger.jpg (Pneumonia and the Poor)
    http://www.soulpurpose.co.nz/wp-content/files/Image/Faith/[...]

    isoniazid.jpg (Tuberculosis)
    http://www.versapharm.com/images/inhall.jpg

    malariamosquito.jpg (Malaria)
    http://www.malariasite.com/malaria/AnophelesMosquito.htm

    malnutrition.jpg (Pneumonia and the Poor)
    http://membres.lycos.fr/speedyz/billets/images/malnutrition.jpg

    malnutrition_deaths.gif (Poverty and Pneumonia)
    http://www.usaid.gov/our_work/global_health/nut/images/[...]

    officialassistance_2003.gif (Prosperity, the Real Cure)
    http://news.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/spl/hi/pop_ups/05/[...]

    oralrehydration.gif (Diarrhea)
    http://www.gsmf.com.gh/imgs/products/ors_product.gif

    philippinepoverty.jpg (Poverty)
    http://as.wn.com/i/be/ea72c6e69f62c7.jpg

    pneumonia.jpg (The Silent Killer)
    http://www.khwarzimic.org/biomed/pneumonia-l.JPG

    pneumoniacause.jpg (Causes of Pneumonia)
    http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/pneumonia/DS00135/DSECTION=3

    poorsanitation.jpg (Pneumonia and the Poor)
    http://www.ens-newswire.com/ens/sep2005/20050921_iraqsewage.jpg

    sarsscare.jpg (Pneumonia - Awareness)
    http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/2003/sars/images/ [...]

    slums.jpg (Poverty and Pneumonia)
    http://www.bized.co.uk/images/slums.jpg

    tuberculosischest.jpg (Tuberculosis)
    http://www.ecosur.mx/tuberculosis/Tuberculosis-4.jpg

    People who Helped
    We specially acknowledge the contribution of the following people whose ideas helped shape our work:

    Ann Whiting, for agreeing to be our school sponsor and for guiding us in our work.

    Thomas and Maria Luz George, for the initial suggestion of working on health, and later, for helping us to frame the issue of diseases in the context of the global problem of poverty.

    Kevin Starr MD, for challenging us to refocus our work to a disease that affects both the rich and the poor, but kills mostly the poor. His argument, based on his knowledge and experience in community medicine and international development, convinced us to focus on pneumonia.

    Richard Martin, Mark Webber, and Andrew Kramer, for coaching Michael in the ISKL Debate Team and Model United Nations school activity. The topics on universal health care, poverty, and diplomacy were extremely helpful in enabling us to understand and relate to the issues of global diseases.

    Our schoolmates and friends, for responding to our survey and for talking to us about their views on this topic.

    We did not receive help in constructing the web pages. Michael drew on his lessons in his web authoring class at school. Michael also has previous experience in creating and managing his own website and forum (www.thequietworld.com). With help from Michael, Patrick also learned some basic html and how to upload files to the server. While we did not get outside help for the website design and assembly, we asked our parents and friends to critique the organization of the ideas on the website, and we used their comments to improve it.

    Sources Used for the Glossary
    Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) - http://www.childinfo.org/areas/ari/

    AIDS - http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=2181

    Cold - http://www.commoncold.org/undrstn2.htm

    Diarrhea - http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=2985

    Drought - http://209.161.33.50/dictionary/drought

    Extreme Poverty - http://www.worldbank.org/depweb/english/beyond/global/[...]

    Flu - http://www.niaid.nih.gov/factsheets/flu.htm

    Global Warming - http://www.m-w.com/cgi-bin/dictionary?sourceid=Mozilla-search&va[...]

    HIV - http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=3769

    Human Development Index - http://www.worldbank.org/depweb/english/beyond/global/[...]

    Iodine Deficiency - http://www.healthyeatingclub.com/info/articles/Minerals/[...]

    Low-birth Weight - http://www.marchofdimes.com/professionals/[...]

    Lower Respiratory Infection - http://www.answers.com/topic/lower-respiratory-tract-infection

    Malaria - http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=4255

    Malnutrition - http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-nutritio.html

    Millennium Development Goals - http://www.un.org/millenniumgoals/

    Pneumonia - http://www.answers.com/pneumonia

    Poverty - http://www.reference.com/search?q=poverty

    Protein Energy Malnutrition - http://www.healthatoz.com/healthatoz/[...]

    Retrovirus - http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9063323/retrovirus

    Sanitation - http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/en

    Sub-Saharan Africa - http://www.unaids.org/en/Regions_Countries/Regions/[...]

    Tuberculosis - http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?[...]

    Upper Respiratory Infection - http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=11213

    United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund - http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9074304/UNICEF

    United Nations Development Programme - http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9074307/United-Nations[...]

    Vitamin A deficiency - http://www.wrongdiagnosis.com/v/vitamin_a_deficiency/[...]



    Michael G (14) and Patrick G (12), Doors to Diplomacy 2007